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	<title>Comments on: Ireland: A recession of the banks, by the banks, and for the banks</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/</link>
	<description></description>
	<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2012 03:17:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: anonym</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-67207</link>
		<dc:creator>anonym</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 18:02:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-67207</guid>
		<description>Bloomberg.com news report &lt;a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-08-18/ireland-s-ntma-may-consider-sale-of-bonds-by-banks-glas-securities-says.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;&lt;q&gt;Ireland's NTMA May Consider Sale of Bonds by Banks, Glas Securities Says&lt;/q&gt;&lt;/a&gt; has a more detailed rumour, from a specific named &lt;a href="http://www.glassecurities.com/index.php" rel="nofollow"&gt;source&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Ireland sold 1.5 billion euros of bonds in an auction yesterday, with demand rising for a 2014 note.

“There was also some speculation that EU central banks may have bought some short dated Irish government bonds late in the day,” Glas said.&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bloomberg.com news report <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-08-18/ireland-s-ntma-may-consider-sale-of-bonds-by-banks-glas-securities-says.html" rel="nofollow"><q>Ireland&#8217;s NTMA May Consider Sale of Bonds by Banks, Glas Securities Says</q></a> has a more detailed rumour, from a specific named <a href="http://www.glassecurities.com/index.php" rel="nofollow">source</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ireland sold 1.5 billion euros of bonds in an auction yesterday, with demand rising for a 2014 note.</p>
<p>“There was also some speculation that EU central banks may have bought some short dated Irish government bonds late in the day,” Glas said.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: Brian Lucey</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-67184</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian Lucey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 15:48:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-67184</guid>
		<description>meanwhile, back in reality
"Reuters) - The European Central Bank said on Monday it bought and settled 338 million euros worth of bonds last week, the highest amount since early July and bolstering recent market talk it had ramped up purchases of Irish bonds. 
   The amount is well above 10 million euros of purchases settled the previous week but the overall total since the bank began the bond-buying programme in May remained 60.5 billion euros, rounded to the nearest half billion. 
   It follows recent comments by market participants that the ECB bought 60 million euros of 2012 Irish government bonds just over a week ago, after spreads over German Bunds ballooned. [ID:nLDE67B1SN] The ECB has not given any details of its bond buying. 
   "We have seen some signs of tensions again, particularly in the case of Irish bonds, and the increase in the purchases reflects that," said BNP Paribas economist Ken Wattret. 
   "It looks like the ECB stands ready to intervene whenever needed, but with the amounts we are seeing at the moment we are only talking about small potatoes really," he added. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
   For a graph of bond purchases, please see: 
  http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/10/EZ_2BNDPR0610.gif 
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
   As in previous weeks, the ECB said it would offer commercial banks up to 1 percent in interest to park an equal amount of their own funds at the ECB for the next week, a move that is designed to prevent the bond purchases pushing up inflation. 
   It also said it would repeat the process, known as 'sterilisation', next week. 
   The ECB has said it would buy government and corporate bonds under the programme, but has given no further details, such as how much it could spend or how long it intends to continue buying bonds. 
   However, ECB Governing Council member Athanasios Orphanides, has said that while the bank would like to keep the bond-buying option open, there is no need to buy bonds at the moment, and his fellow policymakers have echoed his comments. [ID:nLDE6780Q9] 
 
"</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>meanwhile, back in reality<br />
&#8220;Reuters) - The European Central Bank said on Monday it bought and settled 338 million euros worth of bonds last week, the highest amount since early July and bolstering recent market talk it had ramped up purchases of Irish bonds.<br />
   The amount is well above 10 million euros of purchases settled the previous week but the overall total since the bank began the bond-buying programme in May remained 60.5 billion euros, rounded to the nearest half billion.<br />
   It follows recent comments by market participants that the ECB bought 60 million euros of 2012 Irish government bonds just over a week ago, after spreads over German Bunds ballooned. [ID:nLDE67B1SN] The ECB has not given any details of its bond buying.<br />
   &#8220;We have seen some signs of tensions again, particularly in the case of Irish bonds, and the increase in the purchases reflects that,&#8221; said BNP Paribas economist Ken Wattret.<br />
   &#8220;It looks like the ECB stands ready to intervene whenever needed, but with the amounts we are seeing at the moment we are only talking about small potatoes really,&#8221; he added. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^<br />
   For a graph of bond purchases, please see:<br />
  <a href="http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/10/EZ_2BNDPR0610.gif" rel="nofollow">http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/10/EZ_2BNDPR0610.gif</a><br />
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^<br />
   As in previous weeks, the ECB said it would offer commercial banks up to 1 percent in interest to park an equal amount of their own funds at the ECB for the next week, a move that is designed to prevent the bond purchases pushing up inflation.<br />
   It also said it would repeat the process, known as &#8217;sterilisation&#8217;, next week.<br />
   The ECB has said it would buy government and corporate bonds under the programme, but has given no further details, such as how much it could spend or how long it intends to continue buying bonds.<br />
   However, ECB Governing Council member Athanasios Orphanides, has said that while the bank would like to keep the bond-buying option open, there is no need to buy bonds at the moment, and his fellow policymakers have echoed his comments. [ID:nLDE6780Q9] </p>
<p>&#8220;</p>
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		<title>By: Eureka</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66993</link>
		<dc:creator>Eureka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Aug 2010 23:31:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66993</guid>
		<description>No point in being an "I told you so...."
History is NOT full of them because they don't matter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No point in being an &#8220;I told you so&#8230;.&#8221;<br />
History is NOT full of them because they don&#8217;t matter.</p>
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		<title>By: Joseph</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66887</link>
		<dc:creator>Joseph</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Aug 2010 07:29:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66887</guid>
		<description>@Brian Lucey - "35b I say here and now, for the total cost of Anglo-INBS."

+1

When it happens and you are giving the others the "I told you so", I will back you up. You said it in August 2010.

I see Prof. Honohan was in China giving a speech that touched on this the other day. I gave a speech (well, a presentation or two) in Beijing not so long ago. They were very polite and appeared to be listening but you could tell they weren't really taking it in. I wonder what will happen there when the economic miracle peters out? I doubt they will be as placid as the Irish.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Brian Lucey - &#8220;35b I say here and now, for the total cost of Anglo-INBS.&#8221;</p>
<p>+1</p>
<p>When it happens and you are giving the others the &#8220;I told you so&#8221;, I will back you up. You said it in August 2010.</p>
<p>I see Prof. Honohan was in China giving a speech that touched on this the other day. I gave a speech (well, a presentation or two) in Beijing not so long ago. They were very polite and appeared to be listening but you could tell they weren&#8217;t really taking it in. I wonder what will happen there when the economic miracle peters out? I doubt they will be as placid as the Irish.</p>
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		<title>By: hoganmahew</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66084</link>
		<dc:creator>hoganmahew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 09:08:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66084</guid>
		<description>@anonym
Bother those eurocrats and their flexible numbering system!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@anonym<br />
Bother those eurocrats and their flexible numbering system!</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66083</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 09:05:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66083</guid>
		<description>@Paul Hunt.
Well I tried my best to identify the flaw in utilities structure and the inevitable crisis that will follow if these sacred beliefs that have somehow become the norm remain.
I therefore remain very negative about the future - however if these fundamental truths were tackled robustly I believe the entire western world would have a second renaissance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul Hunt.<br />
Well I tried my best to identify the flaw in utilities structure and the inevitable crisis that will follow if these sacred beliefs that have somehow become the norm remain.<br />
I therefore remain very negative about the future - however if these fundamental truths were tackled robustly I believe the entire western world would have a second renaissance.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66077</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 08:21:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66077</guid>
		<description>@Eureka,

I expect we'll have to agree to disagree.  I'l leave you with just one thought.  Yes the (private sector) bankers have brought the country to its knees, but policy and regulation encouraged and allowed them to behave recklessly.  However, even within the current regulatory arrangements, private sector owners of the current semi-states would not have been able to inflict the damage on consumers and the economy that successive governments have wrought in the last decade.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Eureka,</p>
<p>I expect we&#8217;ll have to agree to disagree.  I&#8217;l leave you with just one thought.  Yes the (private sector) bankers have brought the country to its knees, but policy and regulation encouraged and allowed them to behave recklessly.  However, even within the current regulatory arrangements, private sector owners of the current semi-states would not have been able to inflict the damage on consumers and the economy that successive governments have wrought in the last decade.</p>
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		<title>By: Eureka</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66076</link>
		<dc:creator>Eureka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:59:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66076</guid>
		<description>@Paul
I see where it's going.  I don't think we'll ever agree on this.  I place too much weight on the potential downsides of increeased private sector involvement. I think both of us agree these are there but we weight them differently.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul<br />
I see where it&#8217;s going.  I don&#8217;t think we&#8217;ll ever agree on this.  I place too much weight on the potential downsides of increeased private sector involvement. I think both of us agree these are there but we weight them differently.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66067</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:16:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66067</guid>
		<description>@Keith,

It becomes TOGIT if there's no engagement.  Issuing jeremiads from the sidelines (along the lines of Pte Fraser in Dad's Army "we're doomed, all doomed") usually isn't very helpful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Keith,</p>
<p>It becomes TOGIT if there&#8217;s no engagement.  Issuing jeremiads from the sidelines (along the lines of Pte Fraser in Dad&#8217;s Army &#8220;we&#8217;re doomed, all doomed&#8221;) usually isn&#8217;t very helpful.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66064</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66064</guid>
		<description>@Eureka,

The starting point has to be a recognition that the current arrangements linking government, regulators and semi-states in the various sectors are damaging the interests of citizens and the economy.  No point moving any further if this isn't recognised.  Next step is reform of these arrangements and restructuring of the semi-states so that, at the very least, they no longer damage the interests of citizens and the economy.

Only then does any consideration of financing and ownership become relevant.  However, in general these two steps are linked because much of the damage to the interests of citizens has been caused by inefficient financing of the semi-states' activities and investments.  Successive governments, even when funds were available, failed to provide any direct financing of semi-state investment.  Instead they relied on the regulatory function setting high prices to extract extra cash for financing from consumers and users of the semi-states' services.  Regulators, particularly the energy regulator which has extracted up to €5 billion from consumers that should have been financed by new equity and borrowings, are running out of road.  And the Government doesn't have the dosh to invest.

If you've gotten this far, I think you can see where it's leading....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Eureka,</p>
<p>The starting point has to be a recognition that the current arrangements linking government, regulators and semi-states in the various sectors are damaging the interests of citizens and the economy.  No point moving any further if this isn&#8217;t recognised.  Next step is reform of these arrangements and restructuring of the semi-states so that, at the very least, they no longer damage the interests of citizens and the economy.</p>
<p>Only then does any consideration of financing and ownership become relevant.  However, in general these two steps are linked because much of the damage to the interests of citizens has been caused by inefficient financing of the semi-states&#8217; activities and investments.  Successive governments, even when funds were available, failed to provide any direct financing of semi-state investment.  Instead they relied on the regulatory function setting high prices to extract extra cash for financing from consumers and users of the semi-states&#8217; services.  Regulators, particularly the energy regulator which has extracted up to €5 billion from consumers that should have been financed by new equity and borrowings, are running out of road.  And the Government doesn&#8217;t have the dosh to invest.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;ve gotten this far, I think you can see where it&#8217;s leading&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: anonym</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-66025</link>
		<dc:creator>anonym</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 23:08:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-66025</guid>
		<description>@ hoganmahew

Nono, I'm using the more recent Lisbon consolidated numbering. (Remember Lisbon? :) ) The power to specify definitions appears under Article 125 of consolidated-Lisbon. Apparently the definitions which held at least as recently as &lt;a href="http://www.ecb.int/ecb/legal/pdf/en_con_ecb_2010_22_f_sign.pdf" rel="nofollow"&gt;12 March this year&lt;/a&gt; were in &lt;a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31993R3603:EN:HTML" rel="nofollow"&gt;Council Regulation (EC) No 3603/93 of 13 December 1993&lt;/a&gt;. Of course this replaces a mystery ("other type of credit facility") with a mystery ("any financing of the public sector's obligations vis-à-vis third parties").</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ hoganmahew</p>
<p>Nono, I&#8217;m using the more recent Lisbon consolidated numbering. (Remember Lisbon? <img src='http://www.irisheconomy.ie/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> ) The power to specify definitions appears under Article 125 of consolidated-Lisbon. Apparently the definitions which held at least as recently as <a href="http://www.ecb.int/ecb/legal/pdf/en_con_ecb_2010_22_f_sign.pdf" rel="nofollow">12 March this year</a> were in <a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31993R3603:EN:HTML" rel="nofollow">Council Regulation (EC) No 3603/93 of 13 December 1993</a>. Of course this replaces a mystery (&#8221;other type of credit facility&#8221;) with a mystery (&#8221;any financing of the public sector&#8217;s obligations vis-à-vis third parties&#8221;).</p>
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		<title>By: Amused_Long_Time_Reader</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65998</link>
		<dc:creator>Amused_Long_Time_Reader</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 20:04:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65998</guid>
		<description>I think this &lt;a href="http://i.imgur.com/MFEQB.jpg" rel="nofollow"&gt;link&lt;/a&gt; is appropriate considering the deterioration of the discussion, particularly at the end.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this <a href="http://i.imgur.com/MFEQB.jpg" rel="nofollow">link</a> is appropriate considering the deterioration of the discussion, particularly at the end.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65997</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 19:58:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65997</guid>
		<description>@Tull
I do not consider myself left or right - these are false confrontations.

Marx was wrong - this is not a fight between labour and capital , this is a fight between Labour/capital and the people who control the supply of money.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Tull<br />
I do not consider myself left or right - these are false confrontations.</p>
<p>Marx was wrong - this is not a fight between labour and capital , this is a fight between Labour/capital and the people who control the supply of money.</p>
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		<title>By: tull mcadoo</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65990</link>
		<dc:creator>tull mcadoo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 19:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65990</guid>
		<description>@ George

Ahhh Gnome Chomsky , the lefties favourite lefty. The Lisa Simpson of lefties. Pardon me if I do not waste my time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ George</p>
<p>Ahhh Gnome Chomsky , the lefties favourite lefty. The Lisa Simpson of lefties. Pardon me if I do not waste my time.</p>
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		<title>By: George Orwell</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65965</link>
		<dc:creator>George Orwell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 17:32:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65965</guid>
		<description>@ KC

"The collapse of western civilisation is looking more and more certain."

As Noam Chomsky has shown in his book 'Hegemony or Survival' - the masters of the universe are not interested in the sustainabilty, they are interested in more power and wealth.

Economists and other intellectuals have become the "high priests of ideology" - rationalising and defending policies which are ruinous. 

Worth a read of this chomsky article:

http://www.chomsky.info/articles/199606--.htm</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ KC</p>
<p>&#8220;The collapse of western civilisation is looking more and more certain.&#8221;</p>
<p>As Noam Chomsky has shown in his book &#8216;Hegemony or Survival&#8217; - the masters of the universe are not interested in the sustainabilty, they are interested in more power and wealth.</p>
<p>Economists and other intellectuals have become the &#8220;high priests of ideology&#8221; - rationalising and defending policies which are ruinous. </p>
<p>Worth a read of this chomsky article:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.chomsky.info/articles/199606--.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.chomsky.info/articles/199606&#8211;.htm</a></p>
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		<title>By: Eureka</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65952</link>
		<dc:creator>Eureka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 16:43:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65952</guid>
		<description>@Paul
Not unpersuadable - just unpersuaded.  Dismissing scenarios because they are scenarios is not really an argument at all.
Try again?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul<br />
Not unpersuadable - just unpersuaded.  Dismissing scenarios because they are scenarios is not really an argument at all.<br />
Try again?</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65947</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 16:36:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65947</guid>
		<description>Ah the only game in town mantra.

The collapse of western civilisation is looking more and more certain.
If something is broken you fix it - if the cardinals in Brussels and elsewhere get there way we will be lucky to live in medieval squalor.

We are better then this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ah the only game in town mantra.</p>
<p>The collapse of western civilisation is looking more and more certain.<br />
If something is broken you fix it - if the cardinals in Brussels and elsewhere get there way we will be lucky to live in medieval squalor.</p>
<p>We are better then this.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65941</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 16:24:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65941</guid>
		<description>@Keith, you may need to bone up on the process of electricity and gas market liberalisation being pursued for the last 15 years throughout the EU.  You may not agree with it; I have serious problems with certain aspects; but this, unfortunately, is where the game is at.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Keith, you may need to bone up on the process of electricity and gas market liberalisation being pursued for the last 15 years throughout the EU.  You may not agree with it; I have serious problems with certain aspects; but this, unfortunately, is where the game is at.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65934</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 16:07:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65934</guid>
		<description>@Eureka,

I suppose we can all develop the scenarios that will generate whatever sweet dreams or nightmares we desire.  You seem unpersuadable.

Getting back to the initial theme of this thread, I fear that behaviour by some bankers - ranging from the reckless to the borderline (allegedly) criminal - though perfectly rational given the incentives and lack of external constraint, may encourage an increased affection for public sector and semi-state companies that their performance doesn't warrant.  Although the government-regulator-semi-state triangle in the energy sector may not be as damaging as the government-regulator-banker-developer quadrangle in the banking sector, it is damaging nonetheless.

It may be more difficult to ensure efficiently run semi-states than you think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Eureka,</p>
<p>I suppose we can all develop the scenarios that will generate whatever sweet dreams or nightmares we desire.  You seem unpersuadable.</p>
<p>Getting back to the initial theme of this thread, I fear that behaviour by some bankers - ranging from the reckless to the borderline (allegedly) criminal - though perfectly rational given the incentives and lack of external constraint, may encourage an increased affection for public sector and semi-state companies that their performance doesn&#8217;t warrant.  Although the government-regulator-semi-state triangle in the energy sector may not be as damaging as the government-regulator-banker-developer quadrangle in the banking sector, it is damaging nonetheless.</p>
<p>It may be more difficult to ensure efficiently run semi-states than you think.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65927</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 15:42:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65927</guid>
		<description>@Peter Hunt
They are paying through the nose because the ESB has been run without any strategic vision for a decade or two.
It has been primed for privatisation.

Ask yourself why private companies invest in gas powered stations rather then more diverse and capital intensive power plants.

The reason is simple- they would have to put up a much larger amount of capital for a coal /hydro or nuclear plant.
They can also externalise the risk by claiming the rising price of gas is the cause for the rising price of electricity.
In fact the rising price is due to scarcity due to its inappropriate use in electricity generation when it could be used more effeciently in the fertiliser or home heating / cooking sphere.
Meanwhile the state electricity company is deprived of capital so that the private players can move in.
Collapse is only a matter of time in such a system.
Strategic planning is more then cutting wage costs which are secondary in such a formally capital intensive business and competition is a joke in such a natural monopoly.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Peter Hunt<br />
They are paying through the nose because the ESB has been run without any strategic vision for a decade or two.<br />
It has been primed for privatisation.</p>
<p>Ask yourself why private companies invest in gas powered stations rather then more diverse and capital intensive power plants.</p>
<p>The reason is simple- they would have to put up a much larger amount of capital for a coal /hydro or nuclear plant.<br />
They can also externalise the risk by claiming the rising price of gas is the cause for the rising price of electricity.<br />
In fact the rising price is due to scarcity due to its inappropriate use in electricity generation when it could be used more effeciently in the fertiliser or home heating / cooking sphere.<br />
Meanwhile the state electricity company is deprived of capital so that the private players can move in.<br />
Collapse is only a matter of time in such a system.<br />
Strategic planning is more then cutting wage costs which are secondary in such a formally capital intensive business and competition is a joke in such a natural monopoly.</p>
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		<title>By: Eureka</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65923</link>
		<dc:creator>Eureka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 15:34:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65923</guid>
		<description>@Paul
Here's the scenario - ESB put up for sale - who buys it?
A - International Power Suppliers (Powergen) or something - their strategy to maximize profits whatever way they can - so increased prices and decrease costs
B - Irish based consortium - again into maximizing profit but possibly having to borrow money to make the acquisition in the first place and possible borrowing some of that from the banks (now there's a thought!).  I

Privatization does not lead to better service or decreased prices.  In fact it would be easier to secure price decreases with an efficiently run semi-state company.  
The short term cash generated would be squandered in (guess where ...Anglo!).  No thank you to privatization!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul<br />
Here&#8217;s the scenario - ESB put up for sale - who buys it?<br />
A - International Power Suppliers (Powergen) or something - their strategy to maximize profits whatever way they can - so increased prices and decrease costs<br />
B - Irish based consortium - again into maximizing profit but possibly having to borrow money to make the acquisition in the first place and possible borrowing some of that from the banks (now there&#8217;s a thought!).  I</p>
<p>Privatization does not lead to better service or decreased prices.  In fact it would be easier to secure price decreases with an efficiently run semi-state company.<br />
The short term cash generated would be squandered in (guess where &#8230;Anglo!).  No thank you to privatization!!</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65918</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 15:26:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65918</guid>
		<description>@Keith,

You have a view on fractional banking and fiat currencies and why they don't work.  Most of the rest of us seem to recognise the perils and seek to avoid/minimise them.  That's fair enough, but you're unlikely to gain many converts.

Your bank/power ultility analogy might have some validity in Britain (or even in parts of the US) where private equity has hollowed out some balance sheets, but it has no relevance in the Irish context where consumers have being paying through the nose for the last decade for huge investment in power generation and networks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Keith,</p>
<p>You have a view on fractional banking and fiat currencies and why they don&#8217;t work.  Most of the rest of us seem to recognise the perils and seek to avoid/minimise them.  That&#8217;s fair enough, but you&#8217;re unlikely to gain many converts.</p>
<p>Your bank/power ultility analogy might have some validity in Britain (or even in parts of the US) where private equity has hollowed out some balance sheets, but it has no relevance in the Irish context where consumers have being paying through the nose for the last decade for huge investment in power generation and networks.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65912</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 15:09:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65912</guid>
		<description>@Peter Hunt
In one of the above you stated that
"The process of democratic governance has failed - that’s why we’re in this mess"
On the contary the process of money creation within a private bank is one of the most undemocratic processes around and is the primary reason we are in this mess.
Getting back to utilities both Banks and power generating/distributing enterprises are utilities and both share the same characteristics in their capital structure although banks express their capital in a symbolic fashion while a power company expresses its capital through its physical infrastructure.
For some time now both banks and power utilities have been running down their capital and expressing this as a false profit.
Now both banks and power companies have effectively run down their capital base to near zero and it is no coincidence that they are now a mirror image of crisis - the banks could default on their depositors and the power companies could default on their electricity obligations.
To get over this problem they have not tried to increase their capital requirements sufficiently but further squeeze their customers by increasing power charges or increasing mortgages and reducing deposit interest.
If they did the above while increasing capital it would be great but they will not - they want to get back to profitability as soon as possible and therefore want to extract more capital from a already depleted system.
The central problem now is that there is no capital in a supposedly capitalistic world yet we continue with the fiction that it still exists and extract the very last bit via credit creation.
In the present non-gold based capital world it is madness to give allow these strategic utilities in the private sector as they have no symbolic representation for capital and therefore it is most profitable to run down these industries to non- existence and thereby destroying civilisation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Peter Hunt<br />
In one of the above you stated that<br />
&#8220;The process of democratic governance has failed - that’s why we’re in this mess&#8221;<br />
On the contary the process of money creation within a private bank is one of the most undemocratic processes around and is the primary reason we are in this mess.<br />
Getting back to utilities both Banks and power generating/distributing enterprises are utilities and both share the same characteristics in their capital structure although banks express their capital in a symbolic fashion while a power company expresses its capital through its physical infrastructure.<br />
For some time now both banks and power utilities have been running down their capital and expressing this as a false profit.<br />
Now both banks and power companies have effectively run down their capital base to near zero and it is no coincidence that they are now a mirror image of crisis - the banks could default on their depositors and the power companies could default on their electricity obligations.<br />
To get over this problem they have not tried to increase their capital requirements sufficiently but further squeeze their customers by increasing power charges or increasing mortgages and reducing deposit interest.<br />
If they did the above while increasing capital it would be great but they will not - they want to get back to profitability as soon as possible and therefore want to extract more capital from a already depleted system.<br />
The central problem now is that there is no capital in a supposedly capitalistic world yet we continue with the fiction that it still exists and extract the very last bit via credit creation.<br />
In the present non-gold based capital world it is madness to give allow these strategic utilities in the private sector as they have no symbolic representation for capital and therefore it is most profitable to run down these industries to non- existence and thereby destroying civilisation.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65911</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 15:08:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65911</guid>
		<description>@hogan,

You have an accounting point, but I'm looking at things that would get down the state's cost of funds and selling (some) semi-state assets gets the debt/GDP ratio down, productive investment of the proceeds might provide some assurance to the markets of future debt service capability and do the trick.

I don't think wholesale sale as you put it is on the agenda and I expect Colm McCarthy and his colleagues are wrestling with the complexity of the restructuring that will be required before any clear definition of the assets that might be sold will emerge.

And, for example, there are three valuations of the ESB and BGE on the go - the book value (historic cost), the regulatory value (indexed historical cost) and the valuation for ESOT purposes.  I have no doubt that splitting them up and selling, at least, the regulated parts would generate bids well in excess of the book value.  This would be a good deal all round, as consumers would be off the hook for paying through the nose for Minister Ryan's green whizzo schemes.

But I can't see anything sensible like this being implemented - irrespective of what Colm and his colleagues recommend.  That's why I say: bring on the institutional EU and the IMF.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@hogan,</p>
<p>You have an accounting point, but I&#8217;m looking at things that would get down the state&#8217;s cost of funds and selling (some) semi-state assets gets the debt/GDP ratio down, productive investment of the proceeds might provide some assurance to the markets of future debt service capability and do the trick.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think wholesale sale as you put it is on the agenda and I expect Colm McCarthy and his colleagues are wrestling with the complexity of the restructuring that will be required before any clear definition of the assets that might be sold will emerge.</p>
<p>And, for example, there are three valuations of the ESB and BGE on the go - the book value (historic cost), the regulatory value (indexed historical cost) and the valuation for ESOT purposes.  I have no doubt that splitting them up and selling, at least, the regulated parts would generate bids well in excess of the book value.  This would be a good deal all round, as consumers would be off the hook for paying through the nose for Minister Ryan&#8217;s green whizzo schemes.</p>
<p>But I can&#8217;t see anything sensible like this being implemented - irrespective of what Colm and his colleagues recommend.  That&#8217;s why I say: bring on the institutional EU and the IMF.</p>
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		<title>By: hoganmahew</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65903</link>
		<dc:creator>hoganmahew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 14:44:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65903</guid>
		<description>@Paul Hunt
One of the concerns I have about deleveraging the state's balance sheet is reflected in AIB's failure to dispose of its jewel in the crown assets - the semi-states have a book value greater than their likely sale price. As such, on balance sheet they support the issuance of debt - the state has both income (taxation) and assets (semi-state) with which to repay debt in a crunch.

It is not a very efficient argument, but it is, I think an accounting point? 

Anyway, I think wholesale sale would be remiss. Coillte, for example, own 7% of the land surface of the country. Would it not raise greater revenue for them to sell piece-meal the smaller land-holdings they have? Perhaps even through ebay! Given the love of land, this could perhaps generate more than a sale of the company in toto.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul Hunt<br />
One of the concerns I have about deleveraging the state&#8217;s balance sheet is reflected in AIB&#8217;s failure to dispose of its jewel in the crown assets - the semi-states have a book value greater than their likely sale price. As such, on balance sheet they support the issuance of debt - the state has both income (taxation) and assets (semi-state) with which to repay debt in a crunch.</p>
<p>It is not a very efficient argument, but it is, I think an accounting point? </p>
<p>Anyway, I think wholesale sale would be remiss. Coillte, for example, own 7% of the land surface of the country. Would it not raise greater revenue for them to sell piece-meal the smaller land-holdings they have? Perhaps even through ebay! Given the love of land, this could perhaps generate more than a sale of the company in toto.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65896</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Hunt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 14:34:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65896</guid>
		<description>@Eureka,

When you speak of profit I assume you're not confusing the normal profit required to retain and attact investment and super-normal profit in excess of this.  Since most semi-states own specific, long-lived assets, generating this normal profit is a necessary requirement - irrespective of who owns them.

A common argument is that the state's cost of funds is lower than that of the private sector and users of the semi-states' services would end up paying more, but (in normal times) the state's cost of funds is low because taxpayers are ultimately on the hook and the bond markets believe they will continue to pay up.  At the moment the state's marginal cost of funds is in the danger zone and we shouldn't be squeamish about doing things that will bring it down.  

But the argument for privatisation is valid irrespective of the level of the state's cost of funds.  There is no reason why the private sector shouldn't be involved if it is willing to participate and prepared to respond to the incentives and comply with the constraints imposed.  This frees resources that the state may deploy in areas where the private sector is less willing and able.

And I think the banks will be forced to continue shrinking thier balance sheets rather than stuffing them with infrastructure assets that might generate returns less than their current cost of funds.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Eureka,</p>
<p>When you speak of profit I assume you&#8217;re not confusing the normal profit required to retain and attact investment and super-normal profit in excess of this.  Since most semi-states own specific, long-lived assets, generating this normal profit is a necessary requirement - irrespective of who owns them.</p>
<p>A common argument is that the state&#8217;s cost of funds is lower than that of the private sector and users of the semi-states&#8217; services would end up paying more, but (in normal times) the state&#8217;s cost of funds is low because taxpayers are ultimately on the hook and the bond markets believe they will continue to pay up.  At the moment the state&#8217;s marginal cost of funds is in the danger zone and we shouldn&#8217;t be squeamish about doing things that will bring it down.  </p>
<p>But the argument for privatisation is valid irrespective of the level of the state&#8217;s cost of funds.  There is no reason why the private sector shouldn&#8217;t be involved if it is willing to participate and prepared to respond to the incentives and comply with the constraints imposed.  This frees resources that the state may deploy in areas where the private sector is less willing and able.</p>
<p>And I think the banks will be forced to continue shrinking thier balance sheets rather than stuffing them with infrastructure assets that might generate returns less than their current cost of funds.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Cunneen</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65892</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Cunneen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 14:26:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65892</guid>
		<description>@Michael Hennigan
Ah yes the famous banker two step - first give the populace too much debt to over consume via socialism and then call in the debt under a "conservative" banner.
Priceless.
Besides the post war agreement was to have the American IMF headed by a European and the European world bank headed by a American.
The figurehead is of secondary importance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Michael Hennigan<br />
Ah yes the famous banker two step - first give the populace too much debt to over consume via socialism and then call in the debt under a &#8220;conservative&#8221; banner.<br />
Priceless.<br />
Besides the post war agreement was to have the American IMF headed by a European and the European world bank headed by a American.<br />
The figurehead is of secondary importance.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael Hennigan - Finfacts</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65886</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Hennigan - Finfacts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 14:16:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65886</guid>
		<description>Apropos posts on tuesday on the bonda auction, my copy of the FT delivered from Singapore has a headline: 'Ireland forced to pay high bond yields'

A Padhraic Garvey from ING Financial Markets is quoted as saying:&lt;i&gt; "Ireland had to pay high rates to attract investors..."&lt;/i&gt;

Nobobody told him about the 'green jersey' fraternity!

@ Keith Cunneen 

You need to update your braindrive on the IMF.

It's currently run by a former French Socialist finance minister, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who has provided inspired leadeship during the financial crisis.

It is of course not run as a charity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Apropos posts on tuesday on the bonda auction, my copy of the FT delivered from Singapore has a headline: &#8216;Ireland forced to pay high bond yields&#8217;</p>
<p>A Padhraic Garvey from ING Financial Markets is quoted as saying:<i> &#8220;Ireland had to pay high rates to attract investors&#8230;&#8221;</i></p>
<p>Nobobody told him about the &#8216;green jersey&#8217; fraternity!</p>
<p>@ Keith Cunneen </p>
<p>You need to update your braindrive on the IMF.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s currently run by a former French Socialist finance minister, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who has provided inspired leadeship during the financial crisis.</p>
<p>It is of course not run as a charity.</p>
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		<title>By: Eureka</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65873</link>
		<dc:creator>Eureka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 13:47:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65873</guid>
		<description>@Paul
Hadn't seen the extra point re deleveraging.  Thanks for that.
I'm not saying semi states are wonderful - just saying privatization brings very very serious dangers.  Some things should just not be privatized.  There's no inherent profit in them yet they are essential for wealth generation elsewhere.
So selling semistates to bail out banks is very very high risk. (The banks will probably own them anyway - hurrah)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul<br />
Hadn&#8217;t seen the extra point re deleveraging.  Thanks for that.<br />
I&#8217;m not saying semi states are wonderful - just saying privatization brings very very serious dangers.  Some things should just not be privatized.  There&#8217;s no inherent profit in them yet they are essential for wealth generation elsewhere.<br />
So selling semistates to bail out banks is very very high risk. (The banks will probably own them anyway - hurrah)</p>
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		<title>By: (not) Bill Gates III</title>
		<link>http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2010/08/17/ireland-a-recession-of-the-banks-by-the-banks-and-for-the-banks/#comment-65869</link>
		<dc:creator>(not) Bill Gates III</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 13:43:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.irisheconomy.ie/?p=7520#comment-65869</guid>
		<description>If Mr P O'Neil's fable about the farmer and the bank is correct isn't that a violation of some anti competitive law?  Why is there no investigation?  That's so unfair to all the people that were subjected to investigations and sanctions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If Mr P O&#8217;Neil&#8217;s fable about the farmer and the bank is correct isn&#8217;t that a violation of some anti competitive law?  Why is there no investigation?  That&#8217;s so unfair to all the people that were subjected to investigations and sanctions.</p>
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