The Future of the Public Sector

A couple of interesting articles:

Brendan Tuohy (in the Sunday Times), “It’s Time to Call in the Outsiders

The Economist, “A Tough Search for Talent

Ireland’s International Investment Position

The new release from the CSO shows some quite striking movements during 2008: you can read it here.

See also the survey of foreign portfolio assets here, even if these data are dominated by the positions of IFSC enterprises.

Reminder: Economics Conference on Monday

There remain a few spaces for this workshop if you can email emma.barron@ucd.ie
The third in the series of Dublin Economics Workshop meetings on the Irish economy will take place on November 2nd at the Radission SAS Hotel, Golden Lane, Dublin 2.   The programme details are as follows:
1300 Registration
Session 1
Chair and Discussant – John Fitzgerald (ESRI)
1330-1415 David Blanchflower (Dartmouth) – What Should Be Done About Rising Unemployment?
1415-1445 Colm Harmon (UCD) – Education and Innovation Strategies
1445-1515 Discussion and Q&A
1515-1530 Coffee Break
Session 2
Chair and Discussant – Colm McCarthy (UCD)
1530-1600 John McHale (NUIG) – The Other Crisis:  Whither Irish Pensions?
1600-1630 Philip Lane (TCD) – Fiscal Policy and Macroeconomic Adjustment in Ireland
1630-1700 DIscussion and Q&A
Please RSVP to emma.barron@ucd.ie (many thanks to those who have already done so!).  We are looking forward to a full house and a lively meeting.

Child Benefit

Tim Callan and Brian Nolan argue here that taxing child benefit has superior distributive properties to a cut in the level of child benefit payment.

David Begg on Fiscal Policy and Deflation

In the Monday edition of the Irish Times, David Begg lays out his analysis: you can read it here. It is in line with the interpretation put forward by ICTU in its recent “There is Still a Better, Fairer Way” report.

Below I make some comments on specific points articulated in the article; I will return to the broader analysis in the near future.

Comment 1:  Mr Begg has persistently made the analogy to Japan, arguing that overly-aggressive fiscal retrenchment could “impart a severe deflationary shock to the economy which could precipitate a prolonged slump.”  As has been persistently pointed out,  this analagy is not appropriate:  Japanese-style deflation is not possible for an individual member of a monetary union, since declines in the price level are ultimately self-correcting through a competitiveness gain from cumulative real depreciation.

Comment 2:  Mr Begg suggests that a 50 percent tax rate on high earners (as has been announced in the UK) could be copied here.   Putting together the various levies on top of the statutory income tax rate means that a top rate of effective tax in excess of 50 percent already applies and kicks in at a relatively modest income level.  (See the graph in my note here.)

Comment 3:  Mr Begg notes that there may be €1.8 billion in outstanding uncollected taxes.  I am not familiar with the source of this number – I wonder how much of it may be explained by business enterprises that have failed (with little chance of recovery of the outstanding taxes), rather than by tax evaders.